Browsing 2021 by Title
Now showing items 22-38 of 38
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High Power Diode-Pumped Erbium Laser Emitting at Near 1.5 μm
(БНТУ, 2021)Solid-state lasers emitting in the 1.5–1.6 μm spectral range are very promising for eye-safe laser range finding, ophthalmology, fiber-optic communication systems, and optical location. The aim of this work is the investigation of spectrosposcopic and laser properties of gain medium based on borate crystal for abovementioned lasers. Spectroscopic and laser properties of ...2021-07-06 -
Improving of Surface Quality of Metal Reflector Mirrors Machined by Single Point Diamond Turning
(БНТУ, 2021)Improving the technology of diamond turning of aluminum alloys is of great importance for expanding the application areas of metal-optical products based on aluminum in aerospace technology. The aim of this work was to study the effect of surface inhomogeneities of the initial aluminum alloy substrates on their optical and mechanical characteristics and to determine ways of ...2021-07-08 -
Impulsively-Laser Excitation and Propagation of Ultrasonic Waves through Nanomagnetic Fluid
(БНТУ, 2021)Magnetic fluids belong to the class of nanomaterials with a high gain of light absorption, aggregative and sedimentation stability as well as controllability by external fields, which is of interest to use in the field of optoacoustics. The purpose of the work was to experimentally study the effect of the optoacoustic transformation in a magnetic fluid, depending on the concentration ...2021-10-18 -
Impulsively-Laser Excitation and Propagation of Ultrasonic Waves through Nanomagnetic Fluid
(БНТУ, 2021)Magnetic fluids belong to the class of nanomaterials with a high gain of light absorption, aggregative and sedimentation stability as well as controllability by external fields, which is of interest to use in the field of optoacoustics. The purpose of the work was to experimentally study the effect of the optoacoustic transformation in a magnetic fluid, depending on the concentration ...2021-10-15 -
Increasing of the Accuracy of Signalsʼ Time Parameters Measuring Using Double Pulse Trains
(БНТУ, 2021)In modern diagnostics, much attention is paid to measuring of time parameters, as well as their change over time. The purpose of this work is to develop a method for measuring of time intervals which made it possible to increase the measurement accuracy by reducing errors associated with the instability of main parameters of the pulse signal. In the most of approaches used, the ...2021-12-22 -
Influence of Geometry and Boundary Conditions in Area of Cohesion between Materials on the Reflection of an Ultrasonic Beam. Part 1. Theoretical Research
(БНТУ, 2021)The improvement of efficiency, reliability and productivity of ultrasonic testing of objects with cohesion between materials connected by welding, soldering, gluing, etc. is 'an important problem of the modern production technologies. The purpose of the paper is to determine in 3D space the conditions for increasing the sensitivity and reliability of the flaw detection in the ...2021-07-07 -
Influence of Geometry and Boundary Conditions in Area of the Cohesion between Materials on the Reflection of an Ultrasonic Beam. Part 2. Features of Experimental Simulation
(БНТУ, 2021)Improving the efficiency of diagnostics of objects with layered structure as applied to detection of poorly detectable material bonding defects is an important production task. The aim of the work was to experimentally simulate ultrasonic scattering by samples of proposed defect simulator designs with discretely and smoothly varying boundary conditions correlating with the phase ...2021-12-22 -
Low-Frequency Admittance of Capacitor with Working Substance “Insulator – Partially Disordered Semiconductor – Insulator”
(БНТУ, 2021)The study of the electrophysical characteristics of crystalline semiconductors with structural defects is of practical interest in the development of radiation-resistant varactors. The capacitance-voltage characteristics of a disordered semiconductor can be used to determine the concentration of point defects in its crystal matrix. The purpose of this work is to calculate the ...2021-10-15 -
Nonlinear Pulse-Time Conversion in Radioisotope Devices: Analysis and Application Possibilities
(БНТУ, 2021)The paper considers the operation of radioisotope measuring devices under dynamic conditions, when the Poisson pulse flux at the output of the radiation detector becomes unsteady and the nonlinearity of the calibration curve of the device, the stochasticity of the radiation signal and the inertia of the meter significantly complicate the task of estimating the measured physical ...2021-07-08 -
Optimization of the Emitting Coil of a Hardware-Software Complex for Study of Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Radiation’s Shielding Effectiveness
(БНТУ, 2021)Optimization of the radiation coil of the hardware-software complex for studying the effectiveness of shielding of low-frequency electromagnetic radiation will make it possible to assess the effectiveness of shielding coatings at a higher level. This fact will make it possible to develop coatings with improved characteristics. The purpose of this work was to determine the optimal ...2021-03-18 -
Rationale for the Choice of the Ellipsoidal Reflector Parameters for Biomedical Photometers
(БНТУ, 2021)Biomedical photometersʼ information-measuring systems with ellipsoidal reflectors have acceptable results in determining of biological tissues optical properties in the visible and near-infrared spectral range. These photometers make it possible to study the optical radiation propagation in turbid media for direct and inverse problems of light-scattering optics. The purpose of ...2021-12-21 -
Series of Photovoltaic Converters Based on Semiconductors with Intrinsic Photoconductivity
(БНТУ, 2021)One of the ways to solve multiple problems of optical diagnostics is to use photovoltaic converters based on semiconductors with intrinsic photoconductivity slightly doped with deep impurities which form several energy levels with different charge states within the semiconductor′s bandgap. Peculiarities of physical processes of recharging these levels make it possible to construct ...2021-07-07 -
Shape and Measurement Monitoring of Inrush Current Characteristics of a Battery-Capacitive Energy Storage Device with Two-Channel Digital Oscilloscope
(БНТУ, 2021)The main reason of voltage instability in stand-alone power supply systems is the electric drive motors inrush current, which are usually higher than their nominal value. The most reasonable way to solve this problem is using capacitive energy storage. The purpose of research is shape and measurement monitoring of battery-capacitive energy storage device inrush current characteristics. ...2021-12-22 -
Variables Selection in the Ultraviolet, Visible and Near Infrared Range for Calibration of a Mixture of Vegetable Oils by Absorbance Spectra
(БНТУ, 2021)The aim of the work was a multivariate calibration of the concentration of unrefined sunflower oil, considered as adulteration, in a mixture with flaxseed oil. The relevance of the study is due to the need to develop a simple and effective method for detecting the falsification of flaxseed oil which is superior in the content of essential polyunsaturated fatty acids to olive oil. ...2021-03-18 -
Измерение вероятности стирания двоичного символа «0» в однофотонном асинхронном канале связи с приёмником на основе счётчика фотонов
(БНТУ, 2021)При измерении маломощных оптических сигналов приёмные модули каналов однофотонной связи должны обеспечивать наименьшие потери передаваемой информации. В этой связи целесообразно использовать счётчики фотонов, которые являются высокочувствительными, однако характеризуются ошибками регистрации данных. Поэтому цель работы – исследовать влияние интенсивности регистрируемого оптического ...2021-07-08 -
Структурные решения, обеспечивающие увеличение динамической точности волнового твердотельного гироскопа
(БНТУ, 2021)Разработка волновых твердотельных гироскопов (ВТГ) является одним из перспективных направлений развития гироскопических датчиков угловой скорости. ВТГ с позиций технологии изготовления, системы настройки и управления, а также точностных характеристик имеет ряд преимуществ по сравнению с другими видами гироскопов. При разработке ВТГ стремятся уменьшить собственный уход гироскопа, ...2021-07-08 -
Фемтосекундная лазерная система с импульсной накачкой генератора и усилителя при использовании одного силового блока
(БНТУ, 2021)Уже на протяжении нескольких десятилетий развитие методов генерации сверхкоротких импульсов является самостоятельной актуальной научно-технической задачей. Идёт постоянное совершенствование как способов получения импульсов, так и методов их использования. Целью данной работы являлось исследование возможности реализации согласованной работы двух принципиально разных типов лазеров ...2021-03-18
