Приборы и методы измерений: Recent submissions

Now showing items 61-80 of 506

    • Non-Additive Quantity Measurement Model 

      Romanchak, V. M.; Serenkov, P. S. (БНТУ, 2022)
      This work considers a model for measuring non-additive quantities, in particular a model for subjective measurement. The purpose of this work was to develop the measurement theory and form of a measurement model that uses the corrected S. Stevens measurement model. A generalized structure was considered that included an empirical system, a mathematical system, and a homomorphism ...
      2022-11-11

    • Spectral Ellipsometry as a Method of Investigation of Influence of Rapid Thermal Processing of Silicon Wafers on their Optical Characteristics 

      Solodukha, V. A.; Pilipenko, U. A.; Omelchenko, A. A.; Shestovski, D. V. (БНТУ, 2022)
      One of the possible ways of improvement of the surface properties of silicon is the solid phase recrystallization of the surface silicon layer after the chemical-mechanical polishing with application of the rapid thermal treatment with the pulses of second duration. The purpose of the given paper is investigation of influence of the rapid thermal treatment of the initial silicon ...
      2022-11-11

    • Calculation of Correction Factors for Vickers Hardness Measurements on a Non-Planar Surface 

      Sandomirski, S. G.; Val’ko, A. L.; Rudenko, S. P. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The exact determination of Vickers HV hardness is important for determining of the product material mechanical properties. An important aspect of measuring HV is to obtain its values on a non-planar surface. Regulatory documents contain table values of correction factors K which depend on the surface shape (convex or concave, spherical or cylindrical), its curvature (diameter D) ...
      2022-11-11

    • Correction of the Contribution of Scattered Photon Radiation to the Ionization Chamber Readings During X-Ray Radiation Quality Assessment 

      Zaharadniuk, A. A.; Senkovsky, K. G.; Lukashevich, R. V. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Reduction of the systematic error when determining the characteristics of the reference X-ray radiation fields is an essential task according to the ISO 4037-1:2019 standard. This task is especially important in dosimetry laboratories when establishing the qualities of reference photon fields. The aim of the study was to develop a method that allows taking into account the ...
      2022-11-11

    • Development of Engineering Models of Nanosatellites for Student Training 

      Evchik, V. Е.; Spiridonov, A. A.; Ushakov, D. V.; Baranova, V. S.; Shalatonin, I. A.; Saechnikov, V. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The work purpose is the development of BSUIM-1 and BSUIM-2 complexes for training specialists in the aerospace industry with the used engineering test beds and experimental facilities. Two sets of nanosatellite engineering models and ground stations had developed. They allow testing hardware and software of the onboard equipment and payload, simulating operation modes, and flight ...
      2022-11-11

    • Stand Equipment and Test Methods of Modern Optical Sights 

      Kurganovich, A. M.; Stasilovich, V. A.; Shishkin, I. P.; Shkadarevich, A. P. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Manufacture of sights with high output characteristics is a prerequisite for achieving the necessary accuracy when shooting. The aim of the work was to analyze the influence of pancratic optical sights’ main parameters on their output performance characteristics. It is shown that in order to achieve the quality level of the world’s best samples, high image quality – no drop in ...
      2022-11-11

    • Структуроскопия витков пружин после высокотемпературной механической обработки на основе измерения скорости рэлеевских волн 

      Муравьев, В. В.; Гущина, Л. В. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Для изготовления рессорных пружин подвижного состава (вагонов, локомотивов, автомобилей) применяют прутки из пружинных сталей. При высокотемпературной механической обработке при навивке пружин и их закалке возникает различие в скоростях охлаждения внутренней и наружной сторон витков пружины, что приводит к различию в структурном состоянии и сказывается на долговечности пружин. ...
      2022-07-06

    • Probability of Erroneous Data Registration in a Single Photon Erasure-Type Communication Channel with a Receiver Based on a Photon Counter 

      Timofeev, A. M. (БНТУ, 2022)
      When measuring low-power optical signals, it is necessary to ensure the highest reliability of the received data, which is especially important for single-photon communication channels. This determines the expediency of using photon counters as receiving modules for such channels. They are highly sensitive, but are characterized by data recording errors. Therefore, the purpose ...
      2022-07-06

    • Dynamic Features of Spectra of Single and Quasi-Periodic Measuring Signals 

      Suchodolov, U. V.; Isaev, A. V.; Sheinikau, A. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Solving the problems of spectral processing of single and quasi-periodic signals in measurement and diagnostic systems is directly related to their isolation against the background of external interference or noise. The purpose of this work was to study single and quasi-periodic signals, i. e. signals limited in time, presented as separate components; development of a mathematical ...
      2022-07-06

    • An Approach to Monitoring of Magnetic Parameters of Cores of a Chain of Spheres. Diagnostics of Different Chain’s Length and Core’s Radius 

      Sandulyak, A. A.; Sandulyak, D. A.; Gorpinenko, Y. O.; Sandulyak, A. V.; Ershova, V. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The basic structural elements of the magnetized granular medium (effectively used, in particular, in apparatus of thin magnetic separation) are granule chains (according to channel-by-channel model), in connection with which there is a need to detail the features of their magnetization. The purpose of the work is to develop and implement an approach to measuring magnetic (micro)flows ...
      2022-07-06

    • Influence of Cylindrical Shield Dimensions on Shielding Effectiveness 

      Kanafyev, O. D.; Trukhanov, A. V.; Zubar, T. I.; Grabchikov, S. S.; Panasiuk, M. I.; Kotelnikova, A. N.; Fedkin, V. А.; Fedosyuk, V. M. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Study of dimensional parametersʼ influence on shielding properties of cylindrical shields will allow to optimise the fusion process, as well as to reduce production costs by reducing the material used. The purpose of this work was to compare results of theoretical calculation of shielding effectiveness of an infinite cylindrical shield with the data obtained in real conditions. ...
      2022-07-06

    • System Eliminating Emergency Discharges in Industrial Facilities Waste Waters Using Relative Signal Description 

      Alekseev, V. A.; Yuran, S. I.; Usoltsev, V. P.; Shulmin, D. N. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Peak emergency discharges of harmful substances to the industrial companies waste waters that normally form coagulates over time present a serious environmental problem. These coagulates can enter natural water bodies during the wastewater discharge. Thus, detecting these coagulates in real-time is a relevant problem. To solve this problem, the authors suggest building an automated ...
      2022-07-06

    • Diffuse Reflectance Spectrophotometers Based on C12880MA and C11708MA Mini-Spectrometers Hamamatsu 

      Firago, V. A.; Levkovich, N. V.; Shuliko, K. I. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Diffuse reflection spectroscopy with spatial resolution is a promising direction of non-destructive control of the properties of a number of scattering fine-dispersed materials, including food products. It can find wide practical application only in the presence of compact, easy-to-use and inexpensive spectrophotometric equipment. The aim of the article is to investigate the ...
      2022-07-05

    • Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Thermocouples with Thin-Wire Sensing Elements 

      Safina, I. A.; Artemyeva, S. A. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Thermocouples dynamic characteristicsʼ prediction is one of the relevant directions in the field of dynamic measurements of non-stationary temperatures of liquid and gaseous media. Thermocouples dynamic characteristicsʼ prediction makes it possible to provide effective continuous correction in automatic control systems for non-stationary temperatures. The purpose of this paper ...
      2022-07-05

    • Assessing of a Radiation Therapy Sessionʼs Duration at the Stage of Pre-Radiation Preparation 

      Piatkevich, M. N.; Titovich, E. V. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The treatment planning process includes a review of the radiation treatment plan which leads to a decision on the patientʼs treatment technique. The scope of this study was to create a mathematical model for calculating of a radiation therapy session duration during the pre-radiation planning stage. For dosimetric planning of radiation treatment the authors provided a formula and ...
      2022-04-06

    • Analysis of Illumination Generated by LED Matrices Distribution 

      Bogdan, P. S.; Zaytseva, E. G.; Baranov, P. O.; Stepanenko, A. I. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Сreation of indoor lighting systems with the possibility of changing its parameters in space and time is a promising direction within the framework of the intellectual environment system. The aim of this work was to create a methodology for calculating the illumination created by LED matrices which does not require the use of specialized software products and is adapted to the ...
      2022-04-06

    • Method for Increasing of Lens Gluing Technological Process Efficiency and a Reliable Evaluation of Output Controlled Parameters 

      Fiodоrtsev, R. V.; Metelskaya, E. A.; Marchik, V. A.; Kuznetsov, A. V.; Makarevich., A. E. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The use of glued lens components in optical devices improves the image quality of telescopic and photographic lenses or inverting systems by eliminating a number of aberrations, and also reduces light losses in the optical system of the device. The traditional production process of lenses gluing involves the sequential execution of a set of technological operations and takes a ...
      2022-04-06

    • Methods for Accuracy Increasing of Solid Brittle Materials Fracture Toughness Determining 

      Lapitskaya, V. A.; Kuznetsova, T. A.; Chizhik, S. A.; Warcholinski, B. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Method for determining of the fracture toughness of brittle materials by indentation is described. The critical stress intensity factor KIC quantifies the fracture toughness. Methods were developed and applied to improve the accuracy of KIC determination due to atomic force microscopy and nanoindentation. It is necessary to accurately determine parameters and dimensions of the ...
      2022-04-06

    • Determination of 238U Content by Gamma Radiation Emitting from 234mPa Radionuclide 

      Khruschinski, Arkadiy; Kutsen, Semen; Zhukouski, Alex; Sugai, Naoyuki; Sugai, Hiroshi; Mogi, Michinori (БНТУ, 2022)
      Radionuclide 238U is one of the most important radioactive elements that must be controlled in nuclear power engineering, geological exploration, control of radioactive contamination of soils and raw materials used in construction. The most optimal way to control 238U is to use the 234mPa radionuclide, the activity of which, due to its short lifetime (≈ 1.2 min), is unambiguously ...
      2022-04-05

    • Compact Passively Q-Switched Tm:KY(WO4)2 Laser 

      Kisel, V. E. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Diode-pumped thulium lasers emitting in the spectral range near 2 μm are attractive for applications in different areas: surgery, rangefinding, and environmental atmosphere monitoring. In this article the latest results of Tm:KYW laser performance with a polycrystalline Cr:ZnSe as the most available saturable absorber for 2 μm spectral region are presented. A maximum continuous-wave ...
      2022-04-05