Внеуниверситетские публикации ученых БНТУ: Recent submissions
Now showing items 2601-2620 of 4461
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Неформальные информационные потоки: как удержать контроль над ситуацией
(2006)Достаточно важным ресурсом компании, несомненно, является информация. Однако в информационном обеспечении организации существуют формальная и неформальная системы. При этом неформальные информационные коммуникации являются структурой, существующей не в таком явном виде, нежели формальные, и контроль над ситуацией может быть затруднен. Данная статья посвящена некоторым аспектам, ...2017-06-14 -
Корпоративная культура как инструмент управления персоналом
(2006)Корпоративная культура является мощным рычагом управления персоналом внутри организации. Ее наличие способствует созданию благоприятного имиджа компании в глазах клиентов, партнеров и конкурентов2017-06-14 -
Dynamics of photoinduced electron transfer in multiporphyrin nanoassemblies
(World Scientific Publishing Co., 2015)In self-assembled nanoscale porphyrin triads based on Zn-octaethylporphyrin chemical dimer (donor, D) and dipyridyl substituted porphyrin free base (acceptor, A), fluorescence quenching of D (down to 1.7-10 ps) and A (by ~1.3-1.6 times) subunits is strongly dependent on the solvent polarity (toluene-acetone mixtures) and temperature (77-350 K). The obtained experimental findings ...2017-05-27 -
Structural Dynamics and Relaxation Processes with Participation of Excited Singlet and Triplet States in Sterically Hindered Porphyrins and Their Chemical Dimers
(2014)Paper presents an overview of mutual Belarussian-Russian collaboration in the field of sterically hindered porphyrins compared with the relevant literature data. Typically, the conformational dynamics of a non-planar tetrapyrrole macrocycle at 295 K manifests itself in bathochromic absorption and fluorescence shifts (∆ν ~ 1100 cm⁻¹), the increase of the Stokes shift (∆νₛ ~ 900 ...2017-05-27 -
Self-organization principles in the formation of multiporphyrin complexes and “semiconductor quantum dot-porphyrin” nanoassemblies
(2014)In this paper, we review several aspects of molecular recognition (based on non-covalent binding interactions) occurring between meso-pyridyl substituted tetrapyrrole extra-ligands and chemical dimers of tetrapyrrolic macrocycles containing central Zn ions and spacers of various nature and flexibility. Experimental results obtained by us earlier are analyzed using a novel approach ...2017-05-27 -
Ligand dynamics and temperature effects upon formation of nanocomposites based on semiconductor CdSе/ZnS quantum dots and porphyrins: ensemble and single object measurements
(2012)Dye molecules with pyridyl side substituents (porphyrins and heterocyclic perylene diimides) coordinatively attached to semiconductor CdSe/ZnS quantum dots (QDs) surface form quasi-stable “QD-Dye” nanocomposites of various geometry in the competition with capping molecules (tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide or long chain amines) exchange. This results in photoluminescence (PL) quenching ...2017-05-27 -
Resonant Raman Scattering of ZnS, ZnO, and ZnS/ZnO Core/shell quantum dots
(2012)Resonant Raman scattering by optical phonon modes as well as their overtones was investigated in ZnS and ZnO quantum dots grown by the Langmuir–Blodgett technique. The in situ formation of ZnS/ZnO core/shell quantum dots was monitored by Raman spectroscopy during laser illumination.2017-05-27 -
Influence of Single Dye Molecules on Temperature and Time Dependent Optical Properties of CdSe/ZnS Quantum Dots: Ensemble and Single Nanoassembly Detection
(2012)Optical spectroscopy on ensembles and single CdSe/ZnS semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) demonstrates a competition of trap and near band edge photoluminescence (PL). This competition can be markedly influenced by a few surface attached pyridyl functionalized dye molecules (porphyrins or perylene diimides) forming nanoassemblies with well defined geometries. Temperature variation ...2017-05-27 -
Formation Principles and Ligand Dynamics for Nanoassemblies of CdSe Quantum Dots and Functionalized Dye Molecules
(2012)Functional dye molecules, such as porphyrins, attached to CdSe quantum dots (QDs) through anchoring meso-pyridyl substituents, form quasi-stable nanoassemblies. This fact results in photoluminescence (PL) quenching of the QDs both due to Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) and the formation of non-radiative surface states under conditions of quantum confinement (non-FRET). ...2017-05-27 -
Size-Dependent Non-FRET Photoluminescence Quenching in Nanocomposites Based on Semiconductor Quantum Dots CdSe/ZnS and Functionalized Porphyrin Ligands
(2011)We review recent experimental work to utilize the size dependence of the luminescence quenching of colloidal semiconductor quantum dots induced by functionalized porphyrin molecules attached to the surface to describe a photoluminescence (PL) quenching process which is different from usual models of charge transfer (CT) or Foerster resonant energy transfer (FRET). Steady-state ...2017-05-27 -
Assembly principles and relaxation processes in nanosized heterogeneous complexes: Multiporphyrin structures and CdSе/ZnS nanocrystals
(2009)Based on the extra-ligand addition effect, the principles of targeted self-assembly of nanosized multiporphyrin complexes of various types with controllable geometry and composition (up to 8 tetrapyrroles) and heterogeneous composites based on trioctylphosphine oxide-stabilized CdSe/ZnS semiconductor nanocrystals and organic compounds were developed. The dynamics and mechanisms ...2017-05-27 -
Photoinduced relaxation processes in self-assembled nanostructures: multiporphyrin complexes and composites "CdSе/ZnS quantum dot-porphyrin"
(2009)Here, we discuss self-assembled multicomponent organic/inorganic nanostructures. Self-assembled multiporphyrin triads were formed via non-covalent interactions of meso-phenyl bridged ZnOEP chemical dimer, (ZnOEP)₂Ph, with dipyridyl substituted tetrapyrrole extra-ligand. In tetrads, the dimer (ZnOEP)₂Ph is covalently linked via 5-mesoposition to additional electron acceptors ...2017-05-27 -
Laser confocal and spatially-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy of porphyrin distribution on plasma deposited polymer films
(2008)Laser confocal microscopy and spatially-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy have been used for the study of the interaction of di(p-aminophenyl)etioporphyrin (DAPEP) and tetra(p-aminophenyl)porphyrin (TAPP) molecules with the surface of thin (7-15 μm) polypropylene films treated by 0.5 M KCl solution and activated by air non-equilibrium plasma at the normal atmospheric pressure. ...2017-05-27 -
Time resolved photoluminescence anisotropy of CdSe/ZnS nanoparticles in toluene at 300 K
(2005)For CdSe nanoparticles it has been theoretically and experimentally shown that at low temperatures the photoluminescence is circularly polarized in accordance with a wurtzite structure and the corresponding allowed optical transitions. In the present Letter, we report on related investigations on CdSe/ZnS colloids in toluene solution. From time resolved photoluminescence anisotropy ...2017-05-27 -
Resonant Raman studies of compositional and size dispersion of CdS₁₋ₓSeₓ nanocrystals in a glass matrix
(2004)Resonant Raman scattering spectra of glass-embedded CdS₁₋ₓSeₓ nanocrystals are measured and complemented with TEM and optical absorption as well as photoluminescence data. The selectivity of the resonant Raman process not only for the size, but also for the composition of nanocrystals within the ensemble, is directly observed in the dependence of phonon band frequency, linewidth ...2017-05-27 -
Ab initio Study of Exciton Transfer Dynamics from a Core-Shell Semiconductor Quantum-Dot to a Porphyrin-Sensitizer
(2007)The observed resonance energy transfer in nanoassemblies of CdSe/ZnS quantum dots and pyridyl-substituted free-base porphyrin molecules [Zenkevich et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 109 (2005) 8679] is studied computationally by ab initio electronic structure and quantum dynamics approaches. The system harvests light in a broad energy range and can transfer the excitation from the dot ...2017-05-27 -
Identification and assignment of porphyrin-CdSe Hetero-nanoassemblies
(2007)Hetero-nanoassemblies in toluene solution are formed via anchoring pyridyl substituted free base porphyrin molecules on the colloidal core-shell semiconductor nanocrystals CdSe/ZnS. The formation can be identified via quenching of semiconductor photoluminescence and followed via spectral changes of porphyrin spectral properties such as fluorescence, fluorescence decay and absorption. ...2017-05-27 -
Multistep photoinduced electron transfer in self-organised nano-scale porphyrin triads
(2002)Well-defined structurally organised porphyrin triads of a controlled geometry andnanoscale size have been formed in liquid solutions using the combination of a covalent approach and non-covalent self-assembly. The triads contain zinc-octaethylporphyrin chemical dimer, (ZnOEP)₂Ph, with covalently linked electron acceptors (p-benzoquinone, Q or pyromellitimide, Pim), and additional ...2017-05-26 -
Self-assembled nanoscale photomimetic models: structure and related dynamics
(2002)Using static and time-resolved measurements, dynamics of non-radiative relaxation processes have been studied in self-assembled porphyrin triads of various geometry, containing the main biomimetic components, Zn–porphyrin dimers, free-base extra-ligands (porphyrin, chlorin or tetrahydroporphyrin), and electron acceptors A (quinone or pyromellitimide). The strong quenching of the ...2017-05-26 -
Interaction of multiporphyrin systems with molecular oxygen in liquid solutions: Extra-ligation and screening effects
(2002)Steady-state and time-resolved studies indicate that for a sequence of porphyrin or chlorin chemical dimers Zn-cyclodimer → (ZnOEP)₂Ph → (ZnOEP)₂ → (ZnHTPP)₂ → (ZnOEChl)₂ with relative lowering of excited S₁- and T₁-states, the extra-ligation by pyridine (PYR) does not influence essentially on fluorescence parameters but leads to an increase of T₁-states non-radiative decay (the ...2017-05-26