Browsing Приборы и методы измерений by Title

Now showing items 21-40 of 483

    • Autonomous Streaming Space Objects Detection Based on a Remote Optical System 

      Baranova, V. S.; Saetchnikov, V. A.; Spiridonov, A. A. (БНТУ, 2021)
      Traditional image processing techniques provide sustainable efficiency in the astrometry of deep space objects and in applied problems of determining the parameters of artificial satellite orbits. But the speed of the computing architecture and the functions of small optical systems are rapidly developing thus contribute to the use of a dynamic video stream for detecting and ...
      2021-12-22

    • Backscattering of Ultrasonic Waves as the Basis of the Method of Control of Structure and Physicо-Mechanical Properties of Cast Irons 

      Baev, A. R.; Levkovich, N. V.; Babuk, E. P.; Asadchaya, M. V. (БНТУ, 2023)
      Increasing the reliability of control of cast iron structure and its physical and mechanical characteristics is an important scientific and technical task of the machine-building industry. The paper studies the possibilities of controlling the structure of cast irons using structural noise created by ultrasonic scattering on graphite inclusions of different shapes. The subject ...
      2023-10-17

    • Broadband method for group velocity dispersion measurements in the mid-infrared 

      Klimentov, D. S.; Tolstik, N. A.; Dvoyrin, V. V.; Sorokina, I. T. (БНТУ, 2011)
      A setup for broadband measurements of dispersion parameter in optical fibers based on the Mach–Zehnder interferometer is developed. Tm-doped fiber pumped at 1.61 μm was used as a source of broadband emission, that allowed to achieve the measurement spectral range of 1700 to 2000 nm. The method is applicable for comparatively short pieces of optical fiber with lengths of less than ...
      2012-03-28

    • Calculation of Correction Factors for Vickers Hardness Measurements on a Non-Planar Surface 

      Sandomirski, S. G.; Val’ko, A. L.; Rudenko, S. P. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The exact determination of Vickers HV hardness is important for determining of the product material mechanical properties. An important aspect of measuring HV is to obtain its values on a non-planar surface. Regulatory documents contain table values of correction factors K which depend on the surface shape (convex or concave, spherical or cylindrical), its curvature (diameter D) ...
      2022-11-11

    • Calculation of the Effective Energy Release Centerʼs Position of Inorganic Scintillation Detectors for Calibration at Small “Source–Detector” Distances 

      Lukashevich, R.; Fokov, G. (БНТУ, 2021)
      Inorganic scintillation detectors are widely used to measure of dose rate in the environment due to their high sensitivity to photon radiation. A distinctive feature when using such detectors is the need to take into account of the position of the effective energy release center. This peculiarity is actual when using measuring instruments with inorganic scintillation detectors ...
      2021-10-15

    • Calculation of the Effective Energy Release Centerʼs Position of Inorganic Scintillation Detectors for Calibration at Small “Source–Detector” Distances 

      Lukashevich, R.; Fokov, G. (БНТУ, 2021)
      Inorganic scintillation detectors are widely used to measure of dose rate in the environment due to their high sensitivity to photon radiation. A distinctive feature when using such detectors is the need to take into account of the position of the effective energy release center. This peculiarity is actual when using measuring instruments with inorganic scintillation detectors ...
      2021-10-18

    • Compact 999.6 nm Actively Q-Switched Yb3+:LuAlO3 Laser for Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy 

      Rudenkov, Alexander; Kisel, Viktor; Yasukevich, Anatol; Hovhannesyan, Karine; Petrosyan, Ashot; Kuleshov, Nikolai (БНТУ, 2019)
      Compact actively Q-switched diode-pumped lasers based on Yb3+-materials are of practical importance for wide range of scientific, industrial and biomedical applications. The aim of this work was to study the Yb3+:LuAlO3 actively Q-switched laser. One of the most promising crystalline hosts for rare-earth ions are Perovskite-like aluminate crystals. Yttrium aluminate crystal YAlO3 ...
      2019-06-27

    • Compact Passively Q-Switched Tm:KY(WO4)2 Laser 

      Kisel, V. E. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Diode-pumped thulium lasers emitting in the spectral range near 2 μm are attractive for applications in different areas: surgery, rangefinding, and environmental atmosphere monitoring. In this article the latest results of Tm:KYW laser performance with a polycrystalline Cr:ZnSe as the most available saturable absorber for 2 μm spectral region are presented. A maximum continuous-wave ...
      2022-04-05

    • Compositionally Disordered Doped with Cerium Crystalline Garnet Type Materials for Brighter and Faster Scintillations 

      Korzhik, M. V. (БНТУ, 2021)
      Ce-doped tetracationic garnets (Gd, M)3Al2Ga3O12(M = Y, Lu) form a family of new multipurpose promising scintillation materials. The aim of this work was to evaluate the scintillation yield in the materials of quaternary garnets activated by cerium ions with partial isovalent substitution of the matrix-forming gadolinium ions by yttrium or lutetium ions. Materials were obtained ...
      2021-12-22

    • Concept of Vector Multicomponent Physical Quantities, Models and Measurement Method 

      Nesterov, V. N. (БНТУ, 2022)
      The paper presents a new view of vector physical quantities as multicomponent quantities. Each of the components of the mentioned multicomponent quantities can carry important and even unique information about the sources and causes of their occurrence. Looking at the vector quantity as the multicomponent quantity led to the need to form the corresponding conception. There are ...
      2022-12-29

    • Continuous-wave Laser on Er,Yb-Codoped Pentaborate Crystal 

      Gorbachenya, K. N.; Kisel, V. E.; Deineka, R. V.; Yasukevich, A. S.; Kuleshov, N. V.; Maltsev, V. V.; Mitina, D. D.; Volkova, E. A.; Leonyuk, N. I. (БНТУ, 2019)
      We report, for the first time to our knowledge, a diode-pumped continuous-wave microchip Er,Yb:YMgB5O10 laser. The purpose of this work was to study the growth technique, spectroscopic properties and continuous-wave laser performance of Er3+,Yb3+:YMgB5O10 novel crystal. Absorption and luminescence spectra as well as kinetics of luminescence decay were studied. Ytterbiumerbium ...
      2020-01-08

    • Correction of the Contribution of Scattered Photon Radiation to the Ionization Chamber Readings During X-Ray Radiation Quality Assessment 

      Zaharadniuk, A. A.; Senkovsky, K. G.; Lukashevich, R. V. (БНТУ, 2022)
      Reduction of the systematic error when determining the characteristics of the reference X-ray radiation fields is an essential task according to the ISO 4037-1:2019 standard. This task is especially important in dosimetry laboratories when establishing the qualities of reference photon fields. The aim of the study was to develop a method that allows taking into account the ...
      2022-11-11

    • Deep Learning Automated System for Thermal Defectometry of Multilayer Materials 

      Momot, A. S.; Galagan, R. M.; Gluhovskii, V. Yu. (БНТУ, 2021)
      Currently, along with growth in industrial production, the requirements for product quality testing are also increasing. In the tasks of defectoscopy and defectometry of multilayer materials, the use of thermal nondestructive testing method is promising. At the same time, interpretation of thermal testing data is complicated by a number of factors, which makes the use of traditional ...
      2021-07-07

    • Design of Peltier Element Based on Semiconductors with Hopping Electron Transfer via Defects 

      Poklonski, N. A.; Vyrko, S. A.; Kovalev, A. I.; Anikeev, I. I.; Gorbachuk, N. I. (БНТУ, 2021)
      The study of thermoelectric properties of crystalline semiconductors with structural defects is of practical interest in the development of radiation-resistant Peltier elements. In this case, the spectrum of energy levels of hydrogen-like impurities and intrinsic point defects in the band gap (energy gap) of crystal plays an important role. The purpose of this work is to analyze ...
      2021-03-18

    • Designing a Planar Fluxgate Using the PCB Technology 

      Kolomeitsev, A. A.; Zatonov, I. A.; Pischanskaya, M. I.; Baranov, P. F.; Ilyaschenko, D. P.; Verkhoturova, E. V. (БНТУ, 2021)
      The development of novel methods, scientific devices and means for measuring magnetic fields generated by ultra-low current is among promising directions in the development of medical equipment and instruments for geodetic surveys and space exploration. The present work is to develop a small sensor capable of detecting weak magnetic fields, which sources are biocurrents, radiation ...
      2021-07-07

    • Determination of 238U Content by Gamma Radiation Emitting from 234mPa Radionuclide 

      Khruschinski, Arkadiy; Kutsen, Semen; Zhukouski, Alex; Sugai, Naoyuki; Sugai, Hiroshi; Mogi, Michinori (БНТУ, 2022)
      Radionuclide 238U is one of the most important radioactive elements that must be controlled in nuclear power engineering, geological exploration, control of radioactive contamination of soils and raw materials used in construction. The most optimal way to control 238U is to use the 234mPa radionuclide, the activity of which, due to its short lifetime (≈ 1.2 min), is unambiguously ...
      2022-04-05

    • Determination of Flow Characteristics in Technological Processes with Controlled Pressure 

      Reader, T.; Tenenev, V. A.; Chernova, A. A. (БНТУ, 2020)
      Assessment of the environmental and economic performance of a safety valve requires information about the flow of the substance through the valve when it is actuated. The goal of this paper was to determine the flow rate of the discharged substance and the mass flow rate of the substance entering the safety valve when it is actuated. Proposed a mathematical model to describe the ...
      2020-09-18

    • Determination of Parameters of Electrode Metal Transported Drops by Simulation and Visualization 

      Ilyaschenko, D. P.; Kryukov, A. V.; Lavrova, E. V.; Kuznetsov, M. A.; Verkhoturova, E. V. (БНТУ, 2020)
      The nature of the molten electrode metal melting and transfer is the main process parameter of manual metal arc welding (MMA) with coated electrodes. It significantly affects the efficiency of the welding process. For this reason the relevant task is to identify the parameters of the transferred molten electrode metal drops and their further transfer into the weld pool with maximum ...
      2020-09-18

    • Determination of the Error in Transferring of Length Unit’s Size when Measuring the Nanoparticles’ Diameter Using an Analyzer of Particles’ Differential Electrical Mobility 

      Solomakho, V. L.; Bagdun, A. A. (БНТУ, 2021)
      The quality of nanomaterials and nanotechnologies is largely determined by the stability of the applied technologies, which, to a large extent, depend on the constancy of particle sizes. In this regard, metrological problems arise that are associated both with measuring the dimensions of the microstructure of aerosols, suspensions and powders, and with ensuring the uniformity of ...
      2021-10-15

    • Development and investigation of new design piezoelectric laser beam shutter 

      Bubulis, A.; Jurenas, V.; Mačiukienė, V.; Navickaite, S. (БНТУ, 2012)
      In this paper authors investigate laser beam shutting system of a new design. The scheme of the investigated laser beam shutter and working principle are explained. According the experi-mental research results of the developed laser beam shutting system was performed.
      2013-02-05