The article explores the use of 2D platformer games to promote cultural heritage. It highlights how the genre’s accessibility and visual style engage audiences. The paper discusses the potential of such games as effective digital tools for cultural preservation.

A bioinspired ACO algorithm for routing in multi-agent IoT networks is proposed. Route selection uses pheromone concentration, node distances, and residual energy. Simulations show that this approach yields shorter routes and balanced energy usage, improving network robustness and lifetime.

This paper explores the way AI technology systematically promotes the digital transformation of supply chains in Chinese industrial enterprises. It constructs a three-tier organizational economic mechanism model comprising "driving-coresupporting" layers. In this study, the mechanism was confirmed to be effective and significantly improve decision-making optimization, demand ...

This paper compares YOLOv9–YOLOv12 object detection models on a custom non-open dataset (6,500 images, 11 classes), all trained for 300 epochs under identical settings. Results show YOLOv12 achieves the highest mAP@0.5 (0.678), outperforming YOLOv9 (0.648), YOLOv10 (0.603), and YOLOv11 (0.649). Architectural optimizations and training stability drive performance disparities, with ...

This paper analyzes the feasibility of fertilizer cooperation between China and Belarus by focusing on Belarus’ fertilizer product/technology gaps and China’s supply advantages. Constrained by EU sanctions and insufficient local capacity, Belarus has urgent demands for high-efficiency fertilizers and resource utilization technologies. China complements Belarus with mature capacity, ...

This work proposes the Perturbation-Observation Decoupling Principle: by decoupling structured perturbations – defined with precise temporalboundaries and semantic labels – from performance observation paths at the physical, logical, or resource level during the data generation process (DGP), our approach prevents signal contamination and ensures causal traceability. It establishes ...

This paper presents a hardware implementation of the Column-Line Code, an error correction code. The design incorporates three key modules: the encoder, the decoder, and an error injection model for simulation and verification.

Image enhancement plays a critical role in improving the accuracy and robustness of image matching between satellite and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) imagery. Variations in resolution, illumination, and geometry between these two imaging modalities often hinder direct comparison. This paper reviews key traditional and deep learning–based enhancement algorithms used to address ...

In addressing the opportunities and challenges brought about by digital transformation, enterprises should establish a robust security system. This requires developing strict data management standards, covering data classification, access control, and end-to-end management, while deploying multi-layered technical protection measures, such as zero-trust architecture, mandatory ...

This paper presents an intelligent trading framework based on large language models. This system integrates the semantic reasoning of LLMs with classic statistical models, using LLMs to analyze news, sentiment, and macro reports to generate signals. These signals are combined with historical data and then drive the risk control module. The trading system replaces human analysts, ...